How to optimize WordPress htaccess file for SEO?

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by elliott , in category: SEO , 2 years ago

How to optimize WordPress htaccess file for SEO?

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1 answer

Member

by aniyah , a year ago

@elliott 

While optimization of the .htaccess file alone may not directly improve your website's SEO, it can indirectly have an impact on certain SEO-related factors, such as website speed and user experience. Here are some tips to optimize your WordPress .htaccess file for better SEO:

  1. Enable Gzip Compression: Add the following code to enable Gzip compression, which reduces the file sizes of your webpages, thereby improving loading speed:
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<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
    # Compress HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Text, XML and fonts
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/javascript
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/rss+xml
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/vnd.ms-fontobject
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-opentype
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-otf
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-truetype
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-font-ttf
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xhtml+xml
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/opentype
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/otf
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/ttf
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/svg+xml
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE image/x-icon
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/javascript
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/plain
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/xml

    # Remove browser bugs for old versions of IE
    BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html
    BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4.0[678] no-gzip
    BrowserMatch ^MSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html

    Header append Vary User-Agent
</IfModule>


  1. Set Browser Caching Rules: By specifying caching durations in your .htaccess file, you can instruct the user's browser to cache certain static files (e.g., images, CSS, JavaScript), resulting in faster loading times for returning users. For example:
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<IfModule mod_expires.c>
    ExpiresActive On
    ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 year"
    ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 year"
    ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 year"
    ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 year"
    ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 year"
    ExpiresDefault "access plus 2 days"
</IfModule>


  1. Implement File Compression: Enable compression for various file types such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, to minimize their size during transmission and enhance website performance. Add this code to your .htaccess file:
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<IfModule mod_filter.c>
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript
    AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/xml application/xhtml+xml application/rss+xml application/javascript application/x-javascript
</IfModule>


  1. Enable Web Server Caching: If you have access to your web server's configuration files, you can implement server-level caching solutions like Varnish or Nginx caching. These systems can significantly accelerate your website's overall performance, leading to better SEO results.


Remember to always back up your .htaccess file before making any changes and test your website thoroughly after implementing modifications to ensure everything functions correctly.